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- The Manners of Making Dua (Supplication)
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- A just ruler
- A fasting person until he brakes his fast
- An oppressed person
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- And he replied,
- “Say O Allah, indeed you are a Pardoner, and you love pardon; so pardon
me.” .
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- How to best get my dua answered
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- Do not make dua to anyone alongside Allah. (70:18)
- The Prophet (s.A.a.w.s.) said,
- “Dua is worship.” Making dua is an act of worship; and directing one’s
worship to other than Allah alone is major shirk, a sin which nullifies
the person’s islam altogether.
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- The Prophet was sitting in a masjid and a man came, and prayed, “O
Allah, forgive me and have mercy on me.” So the Prophet (s.A.a.w.s.)
told him, “You were hasty. When you pray, praise Allah and send the salah
on me, then ask Allah.”
- Another man came and he praised
Allah and he sent the salah on the Prophet (s.A.a.w.s.); so he
(s.A..a.w.s.) said, “O suppliant, ask Allah and your prayer will be
answered.” (Narrated by at-Tirmidhi
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- The Prophet (sa) said:
Every supplication will be denied until the suppliant prays upon
the Prophet.” (hasan)
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- The dua of repentance or istikhara does not require sending blessings on
the Prophet.
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- A mention of the mercy of thy Lord unto His servant Zakhariyyah—when he
cried unto his Lord a cry in secret, saying, “My Lord! Lo! The bones of
me wax feeble and my head is shining with grey hair, and I have never
been unblest in prayer to Thee, my Lord. Lo! I fear my kinsfolk after
me, since my wife is barren. Oh, give me from Thy presence a successor
who shall inherit of me and inhereit of the house of Jacob. And make
him, my Lord, acceptable (unto Thee).”
- (Maryam:2-6)
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- The Prophet (s.A.a.w.s.) said, “Ask Allah with certainty that He will
answer your prayers, and know that Allah will not accept the
supplication from an absent heart.”
- (hasan, at-Tirmidhi)
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- “If you ask Allah for the jannah three times, the jannah will say, ‘O
Allah, make him enter jannah.’ And if you ask Allah to protect you from
hellfire three times, hellfire will say, ‘O Allah, protect him from the
hellfire.’
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- Abu Hurayrah reported that the Prophet (s.A.w.s.) said, “The person’s
supplication will be answered unless he asks for sin or severing the
ties of kinship, except if the person is hasty.” Then the Prophet
(s.A.a.w.s.) was asked about hastiness. So the Prophet (s.A.a.w.s.)
described it as, “The person says, ‘I asked, and I have not seen the
answer.’ Then he leaves dua.”
- (Sahih Muslim)
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- The Prophet (s.A.w.s.) said, “When you ask Allah, ask with confidence.”
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- An example of this lies in the dua of Zakariyyah
- “A mention of the mercy of thy Lord unto His servant Zakhariyyah—when he
cried unto his Lord a cry in secret.” (19:2)
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- Please note that this is not a must but it adds strength to your
supplication
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- Allah’s are the fairest names. Invoke Him by them.
- (7:180)
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- Salman narrated from the Prophet (s.A.a.w.s.),
- “Surely Allah is Hayyim, and He loves to conceal the shortcomings of His
servants. If His servant raises his hands, He does not let him go empty
handed.”
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- “Allah the Almighty is good and accepts only that which is good. Allah
has commanded the faithful to do that which he commanded the messengers,
and the Almighty has said: ‘O ye messengers! Eat of the good things and
do right.’ And Allah the Almighty has said, ‘O ye who believe! Eat of
the good things wherewith We have provided you.’”
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- Then he (s.A.a.w.s.) mentioned [the case of] a man who, having journeyed
far, is disheveled and dusty and who spreads out his hands to the sky
[saying] : "O Lord! O Lord!" Meanwhile, his (the traveler’s)
food is unlawful, his drink unlawful, his clothing unlawful, and he is
nourished unlawfully; so how can he be answered!
- (Related by Muslim
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- Hadith Qudsi
- “I am as my servants thinks of me, and I am with him whenever he
mentions me.”
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- Bukhari and Muslim relate the hadith of the Prophet (s.A.a.w.s.) of the
story of three men, who each supplicated to Allah by a good deed they
had done earlier in their lives. As the story goes, “Three persons of a
people before you were on a journey when they were overtaken by a storm
and therefore they took shelter in a cave. A rock slipped down from the
mountain and blocked the exit from the cave. One of them said, ‘The only
way for deliverance left is to beseech Allah in the name of some
virtuous deed.’” One of the men mentioned a good deed which they had
done for Allah, and supplicated, “O Lord, if I did this thing seeking
only Thy pleasure, then do Thou relieve us of the distress wrought upon
us by this rock.” The rock moved, but not enough to free the men. So,
the other two made similar supplications by their good deeds until the
rock moved enough to free them.
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- The Prophet (s. A.a.w.s) said, “Whoever is pleased that Allah answers
his prayers during hardships and difficulties, let him make much
supplication in times of ease.”
- (Hasan, at-Tirmidhi)
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- For example, the Saffa and Marwa in Mecca are favored places, since the
Prophet (sA.a.w.s.) made dua there.
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- The last third of the night is a favored time because Allah descends to
the lowest heaven in that time and says, “Is there anyone asking for
something so that I may grant him.”
- Another favored time is between the adhan and iqamah, as the Prophet
(sA.a.w.s.) told Anas, “Supplication between adhan and iqamah will never
be rejected. So call upon Allah at that time.” (Authentic, Ibn
Khuzaimah).
- Another favored time is in sujud, as the Prophet (s.A.a.w.s.) said, “The
servant is closest to his Lord while in sujud, so ask Allah in that
time.”
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- Friday is also a preferred, especially in the last hour before maghrib.
- Also, while the roosters crow, since the Prophet (s.A.a.w.s.) said,
“When you hear the crowing of the rooster ask Allah from His favors
because it saw an angel. And if you hear the braying of a donkey, seek
refuge with Allah because it saw a devil.”
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- “Two supplications will not be rejected: the supplication during adhan
and under rain,” (hasan) then these two times are preferred for dua.
- Supplication on Laylat’ul-Qadr, since it is a blessed and honored time.
Aisha asked the Prophet (s.A.a.w.s.) “What should I say on Laylat’il-qadr?”
And he replied, “O Allah, indeed you are a Pardoner, and you love
pardon; so pardon me.”
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- You can make dua for others:
- The Prophet, sala Allahu alaihi wa salam, said “Whenever you make a
supplication for another believer and he is not present, an angel will
say ‘and same to you.’
- Wiping the face is not from the sunnah
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- Don’t make Dua’a against yourself or against your children
- The Propeht, sala Allahu alaihi wa salam, said, “Don’t make dua against
yourselves. Don’t make dua against your children. Don’t make dua against
your maids. And don’t make dua against your wealth. It might be in a
time in which Allah answers the prayers.” (Authentic, Abu Dauood
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